At a glance
ClinicalIndex Comparison Record- ✓Undergone surgical repair for hip fracture
- ✓Postoperative hemoglobin below 10 g/dL within 3 days of surgery
- ✓Diagnosis of cardiovascular disease (coronary artery disease, heart failure, stroke/TIA, peripheral vascular disease) OR cardiovascular risk factors (diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, tobacco use, creatinine >2.0 mg/dL)
- ✕Unable to walk prior to hip fracture
- ✕Declines blood transfusions
- ✕Multiple traumas
- ✕Pathologic hip fracture due to malignancy
Standardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.
Functional Outcomes in Cardiovascular Patients Undergoing Surgical Hip Fracture Repair (FOCUS)
In Brief
A Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating Liberal (10 g/dL) Transfusion Strategy and Restrictive (Symptomatic) Transfusion Strategy for Anemia and 7 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 2,016 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare liberal red blood cell transfusion therapy with restrictive red blood cell transfusion therapy in surgical patients with cardiovascular disease or risk factors.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
This transfusion strategy will maintains postoperative Hgb levels above 10 g/dL. This threshold strategy will use enough red blood cell units to maintain Hgb levels at or above 10 g/dL through hospital discharge or up to 30 days after randomization.
Transfusion is withheld until the patient develops symptoms from anemia (i.e., chest pain or ECG changes thought to be ischemic, congestive heart failure, unexplained tachycardia or hypotension unresponsive to fluids) or until the hemoglobin level falls below 8 g/dL. Transfusion is permitted, but is not mandatory, if the hemoglobin level falls below 8 g/dL.