At a glance
ClinicalIndex Comparison Record- ✓HIV-1 RNA level greater than 10,000 c/mL
- ✓Creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault
- ✓Life expectancy ≥1 year
- ✓Ability to understand and sign informed consent
- ✕Prior treatment with any NNRTI, NRTI, or PI
- ✕New AIDS-defining condition (except CD4 criteria) within 30 days of baseline
- ✕Pregnant or lactating
- ✕Malignancy other than cutaneous KS or basal cell carcinoma
Standardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.
A Phase 3, Randomized, Multicenter Study of the Treatment of Antiretroviral-Naive HIV-1 Infected Subjects Comparing Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate and Emtricitabine in Combination With Efavirenz vs Combivir (Lamivudine/Zidovudine) and Efavirenz
In Brief
A Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating Emtricitabine (FTC), Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF), and 4 other interventions for HIV Infections. Completed, enrolled 517 participants across 5 sites.
Detailed Summary
The purpose of Study GS-01-934 was to assess the efficacy and safety of two simplified antiretroviral treatment (ART) regimens in ART-naive, human immunodeficiency virus, type 1 (HIV-1) infected participants. The primary objective of the study was to assess noninferiority of emtricitabine (FTC) and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (tenofovir DF; TDF) in combination with efavirenz (EFV) relative to Combivir (CBV) in combination with EFV in the treatment of HIV-1 infected ART-naive participants, determined by the achievement and maintenance of confirmed HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) \< 400 copies/mL (c/mL) through Week 48, as defined by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration (FDA) time-to-loss-of-virologic-response (TLOVR) algorithm.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Capsule containing 200 mg FTC, taken once daily, for 96 weeks
Tablet containing 300 mg TDF, taken once daily, for 96 weeks
Tablet containing 600 mg EFV, taken once daily, for 96 weeks
Fixed-dose combination tablet containing FTC 200 mg/TDF 300 mg, once daily, from Week 96 to 144
Fixed-dose combination tablet containing FTC 200 mg/TDF 300 mg/EFV 600 mg, taken once daily, from Week 144 to 240
Fixed-dose combination tablet containing lamivudine 150 mg/zidovudine 300 mg, taken twice daily, for 240 weeks