At a glance
ClinicalIndex Comparison Record- ✓Age 0-35 years with immunodeficiency or histiocytic disorder and acceptable stem cell donor
- ✓Histiocytic disorders (HLH of any etiology or refractory Langerhans cell histiocytosis) not eligible for myeloablative transplant
- ✓Immunodeficiency with residual immune function not requiring fully myeloablative regimen or ineligible for standard myeloablative regimen (SCID or other T cell defects)
- ✓Immunodeficiency with poor outcome on prior myeloablative SCT (CVID, WAS if >5 years, ataxia telangiectasia)
- ✕Karnofsky or Lansky performance score <70
- ✕Glomerular filtration rate <30% predicted
- ✕Cardiac function <50% normal by echocardiogram
- ✕Serum creatinine >2x normal for age/weight
Standardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant for Patients With Immunologic or Histiocytic Disorders Using a Non-Myeloablative Preparative Regimen to Achieve Stable Mixed Chimerism
In Brief
A Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating Stem Cell Transplant, Fludarabine, and 6 other interventions for Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis and 5 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 19 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
This study tests the clinical outcomes of a preparative regimen of fludarabine (FLU), anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)/or Campath, and melphalan; followed by hematopoietic stem cell transplant, and a post transplant regimen of Cyclosporin A (CsA) in patients with immunologic or histiocytic disorders. The researchers hypothesize that this regimen will have a positive effect on post transplant engraftment and the incidence of graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD). Patients will be randomized biologically into one of 3 arms based upon donor availability: (a) human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotypic matched sibling donor, (b) HLA phenotypic matched unrelated peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) donor, (c) two HLA 0-2 antigen mismatched unrelated cord blood donors (double cord).
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
IV on Day 0
30mg/m\^2 IV Day -7 through Day -3
140 mg/m\^2 IV Day -1
30 mg/kg IV Day -5 through Day -1
0.2 mg/kg IV X 5 days (used as an alternative to Anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) if unable to tolerate ATG) Day -10 through Day -6
2.5 mg/kg IV every 12 hours (adults) or every 8 hours (children \<40 kg) maintaining a level of \>200mg/L Day -3 until Day +180 when, if no GVHD, the dose will be tapered 10% per week beginning on day 181
15 mg/kg IV or orally bid and discontinued on Day +45 unless GVHD is present
500 mg/kg IV weekly beginning on Day +7 until Day +100