At a glance
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Inflammatory Response to Sleep Apnea in Obese Subjects: The Cardiovascular Effects of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (COSA) Study
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Weight Loss Program and CPAP therapy for Sleep Apnea Syndromes and Inflammation. Completed, enrolled 181 participants across 2 sites.
Detailed Summary
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a serious sleep disorder in which a person's breathing is restricted during sleep. Obese individuals with OSA are at an increased risk of inflammation and heart conditions, but it is unknown whether this risk is related to the effects of OSA or obesity. This study will evaluate whether OSA or obesity plays the primary role in inflammation related to heart disease. The study will also determine the independent effects of OSA and obesity on insulin resistance and blood vessel function.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Participants in the weight loss program will receive weekly dietary counseling and will be encouraged to decrease caloric intake and increase physical activity.
Participants receiving CPAP therapy will use a CPAP machine each night while they sleep.