At a glance
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SHO-SAIKO-TO for Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Who Are Intolerant to or Have Contraindication to Interferon-Based Therapy: A Phase II Study
In Brief
A Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating Sho-saiko-to for Hepatitis C. Completed, enrolled 42 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
Researchers want to see whether Sho-saiko-to (SST) can help in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Chronic hepatitis C may cause swelling within the liver and this can lead to scar tissue. In some patients, severe scarring of the liver, liver failure and liver cancer can occur. Standard treatment for chronic hepatitis C is a drug called interferon with or without another drug called ribavirin. There are a number of side effects that some patients are unable to take. Other patients may have an initial response, but then the virus and the inflammation come back. Sho-saiko-to is an herbal medicine that has been used for many years in Asia to treat liver disease. The purpose of the study is to evaluate whether Sho-saiko-to may improve liver swelling and injury caused by chronic hepatitis C.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
All patients will receive treatment with 2.5grams of SST as granules in packet form by mouth three times a day every day for 52 weeks unless occurrence of unacceptable adverse events or patient withdrawal. Patients will be seen for clinical follow-up at three month intervals: at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months, and assessed for compliance and asked about side effects and pulmonary symptoms. At each clinic visit, a comprehensive metabolic profile will be performed. At the 6-month clinic visit, a CBC will be performed. At the 12-month clinic visit, quantitative HCV-RNA by PCR will be obtained (Viromed Labs, Inc., 6101 Blue Circle Drive, Minneapolis, MN 5534). Within 4 weeks after the 12-month clinic visit (after 52 weeks of SST therapy), the second liver biopsy will be scheduled and performed.