At a glance
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Assessment of Seizure Prophylaxis Protocols Using Intravenous Levetiracetam in a Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit
In Brief
A Phase 4 clinical trial evaluating Levetiracetam and Phenytoin for Traumatic Brain Injury and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Completed, enrolled 52 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
To show that the use of intravenous levetiracetam(LEV;Keppra)for seizure prevention in patients in the Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit will result in fewer side effects compared to the current standard of care anticonvulsant and will be at least as effective as the current standard of care in preventing clinical and sub-clinical seizure activity.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Levetiracetam group will receive a loading dose of 20 mg/kg IV(rounded to nearest 250mg) to a maximum of 2000mg, then started on maintenance dose (1000 mg,IV q 12h) as prophylaxis for seven days.
The group will receive a loading dose of fosphenytoin 20 mg/kg IV to a maximum of 2000 mg, then started on maintenance dose of 5mg/kg/day, rounded to nearest 100mg dose, IV, q 12h for seven days.