At a glance
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A Phase II Trial of External Beam Radiation Therapy and Cetuximab Followed by Irinotecan and Cetuximab for Children and Young Adults With Newly Diagnosed Diffuse Pontine Tumors and High-Grade Astrocytomas (POE08-01)
In Brief
A Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating cetuximab in conjunction with external beam radiation therapy, followed by cetuximab and irinotecan for Brain Cancer. Completed, enrolled 47 participants across 12 sites in 2 countries.
Detailed Summary
Standard treatment for patients with diffuse pontine tumors is radiation therapy, but less than 10% of patients are cured. Adding standard chemotherapy has not improved the cure rate. Standard treatment for high-grade astrocytomas is surgery and radiation. The surgeon removes as much of the tumor as she or he can. Radiation after that tries to kill any cancer cells that are left. Some patients also get chemotherapy. These are anti-cancer drugs. They can be given during or after radiation. Current standard treatments do not cure many patients. In this study the doctors are adding a new medication called cetuximab to the treatment and will also use a chemotherapy medication (irinotecan) that has been promising for patients treated for recurrent disease.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
External beam radiation therapy (5940 cGy in 180 cGy fractions) with weekly cetuximab (250 mg/m2/dose).4-8 weeks rest, 10 cycles of irinotecan (16 mg/m2/day x 5 consecutive days x 2 weeks) with weekly cetuximab (250 mg/m2/dose) at about 21 day intervals. Research biological evaluations will be performed in consenting patients as an optional portion of the study. Cetuximab is to be given every 7 days (+/- 2 days). Cetuximab does not need to be given on Day 1 of each week.