At a glance
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An Open-Label, Randomized Naturalistic Study to Evaluate the Incidence of Hypoglycemia Comparing Sitagliptin With Sulfonylurea Treatment in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes During Ramadan Fasting
In Brief
A Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating Sitagliptin, Sulfonylurea, and 1 other intervention for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Completed, enrolled 870 participants.
Detailed Summary
This is a study comparing the incidence of hypoglycemia while using sitagliptin treatment versus sulfonylurea (SU) treatment in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who regularly take an SU drug, and choose to fast during the month of Ramadan. The primary hypothesis is that during the 30 days of Ramadan fasting, treatment with sitagliptin (with or without metformin) compared to SU treatment (with or without metformin) results in a lower incidence of hypoglycemia in participants with T2DM.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
One 100 mg tablet taken orally once daily
Participant continued pre-study sulfonylurea therapy (dose as prescribed by the physician). Pre-study sulfonylurea therapy consisted of either glibenclamide, glimepiride or gliclazide.
Participants receiving metformin at enrollment, continued pre-study doses of metformin. If necessary, the physician could either discontinue or adjust the dose of metformin during Ramadan.