At a glance
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The Prevention of Delirium and Complications Associated With Surgical Treatments Multi Center Clinical Trial
In Brief
A Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating Ketamine (0.5 mg/kg), Normal Saline (placebo), and 1 other intervention for Delirium. Completed, enrolled 746 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
Delirium is a medical term or condition that includes a temporary inability to focus attention and to think clearly. Delirium occurs commonly (10% to 70%) in patients older than 60 undergoing large surgeries. The purpose of this study is to test rigorously whether a drug called ketamine can decrease the chance that patients will experience delirium after their surgery. The investigators are also testing whether ketamine decreases postoperative pain, postoperative opioid consumption, postoperative nausea and vomiting, ICU and hospital length of stay, and adverse outcomes (e.g. hallucinations and nightmares).
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Low dose (sub-anesthetic) 0.5 mg/kg ketamine following induction of anesthesia or administration of sedative medications.
Normal saline IV following induction of anesthesia or administration of sedative medications
Low dose (sub-anesthetic) 1 mg/kg ketamine following induction of anesthesia or administration of sedative medications.