Reduction of Nocturnal Hypoglycemia by Using Predictive Algorithms and Pump Suspension: An Outpatient Pilot Feasibility and Safety Study

Detailed Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate an overnight system that will turn off the insulin pump automatically if the system predicts that a low blood sugar is likely. The study system includes a combination continuous glucose monitor (CGM)/ insulin pump made by Medtronic MiniMed, Inc and a regular laptop computer that runs a computer program that predicts low blood sugar. It works by (1) measuring the glucose levels under the skin with a continuous glucose monitor, (2) using a computer program on a laptop to predict what will happen to the glucose level over the next 35-55 minutes, and (3) turning off the insulin pump when the computer program predicts that low blood sugar will occur. We have tested this system overnight in the hospital and are ready to test the system in the home environment to learn more about how well it will work and to make sure that the blood sugar does not go too high when the pump shuts off. This study has several phases and will take about a month or a little more for a patient to complete. Patients will use the study system for about 5 days at home to show that the patient is able to use it correctly. After that, the patient will be asked to use the study system each night for an additional 3-4 weeks. During this time, the system will be active for two-thirds of the nights and not active for one-third of the nights. When the system is active and predicts that your blood sugar will become low, the insulin pump will shut off for up to 2 hours. The study will include 2 clinical centers in the United States.

Study Details

Timeline

Interventions