At a glance
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Genetic Risk and Health Coaching for Type 2 Diabetes and Coronary Heart Disease
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Health coaching, Genetic risk counseling, and 1 other intervention for Coronary Heart Disease, Susceptibility to, 5 and Prediabetic State. Completed, enrolled 220 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine whether the use of genetic test information and/or health coaching in patient risk counseling for heart disease and diabetes affect health behaviors and health outcomes in active-duty Air Force (ADAF), beneficiaries or dependents and Air Force retiree patients. Total of 400 subjects will be enrolled. They will be randomly(like flipping a coin)assigned to 4 groups: 1)Standard risk assessment (SRA)only; 2)SRA plus genetic risk information (SRA+G); 3)SRA plus health coaching (SRA+HC); or 4)SRA, genetic risk information, and health coaching (SRA+G+HC). Subjects randomized to the two genetic arms will have blood collected for testing of investigational coronary heart disease (CHD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk markers. Participants in the two groups that include health coaching will be assigned to a trained certified health coach for a period of 6 months. The duration of the study is 12 months with 3 in person visits (baseline, 6 months and 12 months) and completion of surveys at 6 weeks and 3 month time points.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Telephonic health coaching sessions with a trained certified health coach for a period of 6 months (total of 10 biweekly calls).
In addition to the SRA subjects will receive genetic risk counseling at the risk counseling visit with a clinic provider. Genetic test results for CHD (rs10757274) and T2D (rs7903146, rs1801282, rs5219) risk variants will be incorporated into the risk profile reviewed with subjects.
Standard risk assessment for coronary heart disease (CHD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Standard risk factors are reviewed by a provider at a risk counseling visit with the subject.