At a glance
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Relational Agent to Improve Alcohol Screening and Treatment in Primary Care: RCT
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Relational Agent Intervention for Unhealthy Alcohol Use and 2 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 178 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
This project will involve the development and initial evaluation of a promising computer-based intervention to improve the primary care management of risky alcohol use among Veterans. The intervention uses a Relational Agent, an on-screen "person" that establishes a relationship with the Veteran to promote positive health behaviors. This study will determine how Veterans interact with this system, how it can be tailored to Veterans' preferences, and its potential effect on risky drinking. If ultimately proven effective, the Relational Agent will have several impacts on Veterans and their health care, including: * (1) lower rates of risky drinking in Veterans * (2) improved rates of brief counseling for Veterans with excessive alcohol use * (3) increased proportion of Veterans referred to Mental Health for alcohol disorders * (4) improved care for Veterans with low levels of health literacy. This study directly supports Secretary Shinseki's Transformational Initiative to employ state-of-the-art information technology to improve quality and access of Veterans' health care.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Relational Agents are on-screen characters that speak to the patient and establish a "relationship" with them. They have been used to improve several health behaviors including diet and exercise, and can overcome communication barriers related to low levels of computer literacy. The Relational Agent can be placed on a desktop or tablet computer with a touch screen, on which patients indicate their responses. Using Motivational Interviewing and behavior change principles, the Relational Agent guides patients to consider change.