CI

At a glance

ClinicalIndex Comparison Record
Phase 3Completed· 91 enrolled
Drug / intervention
imiquimod +3 moredrug
Likely dose
Not stated in record
Structured eligibility isn't available for this trial yet — see the full criteria in the Eligibility tab below.

Standardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.

Search/NCT02059499
NCT02059499Phase 3Completed

A Randomized, Phase III Study of Intra-anal Imiquimod 2.5% vs. Topical 5-fluorouracil 5% vs. Observation for the Treatment of High-grade Anal Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions in HIV-infected Men and Women

AIDS Malignancy Consortium·interventional·Posted Feb 11, 2014·Updated Jul 23, 2025

In Brief

A Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating imiquimod, fluorouracil, and 2 other interventions for Anal Intraepithelial Neoplasia and 2 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 91 participants across 13 sites in 2 countries.

Detailed Summary

This randomized phase III trial studies imiquimod or fluorouracil to see how well they work compared to observation in treating patients with high-grade anal squamous skin lesions who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive. Biological therapies, such as imiquimod, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It is not yet known whether imiquimod or fluorouracil is more effective than observation in treating high-grade anal squamous skin lesions.

Study Details

Study Typeinterventional
Allocation--
Masking--
Primary Purpose--
CountriesPuerto Rico, United States

Timeline

Phase 3CompletedFinished
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
First PostedFeb 11, 2014
Enrollment StartDec 28, 2015
Primary CompletionDec 5, 2023
Study CompletionMay 2, 2024
TodayJul 2, 2026
Enrollment to primary: 7.9 yearsPosted 12.4 years ago

Interventions

imiquimoddrug

Given intra-anally

fluorouracildrug

Given intra-anally

questionnaire administrationother

Ancillary studies

laboratory biomarker analysisother

Correlative studies