At a glance
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A Randomized Phase III Trial of Radiation Therapy and Cisplatin Alone or in Combination With Intravenous Triapine in Women With Newly Diagnosed Bulky Stage IB2, Stage II, IIIB, or IVA Cancer of the Uterine Cervix or Stage II-IVA Vaginal Cancer
In Brief
A Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating Brachytherapy, Cisplatin, and 5 other interventions for Advanced Vaginal Adenocarcinoma and 20 related conditions. Active but no longer recruiting, targeting 450 participants across 381 sites in 3 countries.
Signals
Detailed Summary
This randomized phase III trial studies radiation therapy and cisplatin with triapine to see how well they work compared to the standard radiation therapy and cisplatin alone in treating patients with newly diagnosed stage IB2, II, or IIIB-IVA cervical cancer or stage II-IVA vaginal cancer. Radiation therapy uses high energy protons to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Triapine may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether radiation therapy and cisplatin are more effective with triapine in treating cervical or vaginal cancer.
Study Details
Timeline
Arms & Interventions
Patients receive cisplatin IV over 90 minutes on days 2, 9, 16, 23, 30, (and day 36 or 37 at the treating physician's discretion). Patients then undergo EBRT (either conventional RT or IMRT) QD 5 days a week for 25 fractions followed by LDR or HDR brachytherapy according to institution's standards. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients receive cisplatin and undergo EBRT followed by brachytherapy as in Arm I. Patients also receive triapine IV over 2 hours on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 19, 22, 24, 26, 29, 31, and 33. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Undergo brachytherapy
Given IV
Undergo EBRT
Undergo IMRT
Correlative studies
Undergo conventional RT
Given IV