At a glance
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A Phase I Study of Indenoisoquinoline LMP744 in Adults With Relapsed Solid Tumors and Lymphomas
In Brief
A Phase 1 clinical trial evaluating LMP744, Ondansetron, and 7 other interventions for Solid Tumors and Lymphoma. Completed, enrolled 36 participants across 2 sites.
Detailed Summary
Background: The new drug LMP744 (NSC 706744) damages deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). This causes cell death. Researchers want to see if it can treat certain kinds of cancer. They want to understand how the drug works and how it affects the body. Objective: To test the safety of LMP744 and find out the dose of the drug that can be safely given to humans. Eligibility: Adults at least 18 years old who have metastatic solid tumors or lymphoma, which have progressed after other treatment. Design: Participants will be screened with: * Vital signs taken * Blood and urine tests * Heart tests * Scans or ultrasound Some participants will have a tumor sample taken 2 times. A small piece of tumor is removed by a small needle. A scan or ultrasound will guide the process. The study will be done in 28-day cycles. Each cycle, participants will get the study drug in a vein for 60 minutes once a day for 5 days. For day 1 of cycle 1, participants will be admitted to the clinic and have blood and urine taken several times. At the beginning of each cycle, participants will have a clinic visit and repeat some screening tests. They will also do this twice in the middle of cycle 1 and once in the middle of cycle 2. After participants stop taking the study drug, they will be followed for 30 days. They may give blood samples. They will be contacted by phone to see how they are doing....
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Indenoisoquinolines, such as LMP744, are potent inhibitors of the enzyme topoisomerase I (Top1). Top1 is necessary for transcription, replication, recombination, and the repair of double-strand deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) breaks. It relaxes the supercoiled DNA by introducing a single-strand break, generating a free strand that rotates around the Top1-bound DNA complex. In the absence of external triggers, Top1-DNA cleavage complexes are generally short lived. Top1 inhibitors are potent anticancer agents because they stabilize the formation of the Top1-DNA cleavage complex in tumor cells, which induces DNA damage, delays DNA repair, and results in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. LMP744 exhibited antitumor activity with lower toxicity than other agents in preclinical studies. Treatment of patients with LMP744 is expected to reduce tumor burden at doses that are well-tolerated.
Anti-emetic for nausea or vomiting.
Persistent nausea or vomiting.
Persistent nausea or vomiting.
Diphenoxylate hydrocholoride (HCL) 2.5 mg + Atropine Sulfate 0.025 mg/tablet for diarrhea.
Antidiarrheal. 4mg by mouth (PO) after first unformed stool and 2mg PO every 2 hours as long as unformed stools continue. No more than 16mg during a 24-hour period.
Diphenhydramine 50 mg intravenous (IV) for allergic reaction.
For allergic reaction at discretion of principal investigator.
For allergic reaction at discretion of principal investigator.