At a glance
ClinicalIndex Comparison Record- ✓Confirmed HIV-1 infection based on two samples at different time points using approved testing methods (rapid antibody tests, EIA, Western blot, HIV DNA/RNA PCR, or nucleic acid test)
- ✓ART-naive, with permitted exceptions: prior ARVs during prior pregnancies/breastfeeding (concluded ≥6 months prior), up to 14 days ARVs in current pregnancy, or any duration of TDF/FTC-TDF for pre-exposure prophylaxis
- ✓Gestational age 14-28 weeks at study entry (>13 weeks 6 days, <28 completed weeks)
- ✓No evidence of multiple gestation or fetal anomalies at screening and study entry
- ✕Currently incarcerated or involuntarily confined in a medical facility
- ✕Currently receiving psychoactive medication for psychiatric illness, treatment for active tuberculosis, or treatment for active hepatitis C
- ✕Expected to require interferon and/or ribavirin for hepatitis C during study follow-up
- ✕History of hypersensitivity or clinically significant adverse reaction to any ARVs in the three study regimens
Standardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.
Phase III Study of the Virologic Efficacy and Safety of Dolutegravir-Containing Versus Efavirenz-Containing Antiretroviral Therapy Regimens in HIV-1-Infected Pregnant Women and Their Infants
In Brief
A Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating Dolutegravir, Emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide, and 2 other interventions for HIV Infections. Completed, enrolled 643 participants across 21 sites in 9 countries.
Detailed Summary
The purpose of this study was to compare the virologic efficacy and safety of three antiretroviral (ARV) regimens, dolutegravir plus emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide, dolutegravir plus emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, and efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in pregnant women living with HIV-1 and to compare the safety of these regimens for their infants.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
One 50 mg DTG tablet was administered orally once daily
One fixed-dose combination tablet (FTC 200 mg/TAF 25 mg) was administered orally once daily
One fixed-dose combination tablet (FTC 200 mg/TDF 300 mg) was administered orally once daily
One fixed-dose combination tablet (EFV 600 mg/FTC 200 mg/TDF 300 mg) was administered orally once daily