At a glance
ClinicalIndex Comparison Record- ✓Age 18-75 years
- ✓Histologically confirmed HCC not amenable to transplant/resection, or histologically confirmed AFP-expressing tumor (e.g., cholangiocarcinoma)
- ✓Measurable disease by RECIST 1.1 prior to lymphodepletion
- ✓Progressive disease on, intolerant of, or refused standard of care systemic therapy prior to lymphodepletion
- ✕HLA-A*02 alleles other than A*02:01 P group or A*02:03 P group, or positive for HLA-C*04:04 or HLA-B*51:03
- ✕Prior liver transplant
- ✕Brain metastases
- ✕Active viral hepatitis: HBsAg+ without antiviral treatment, or detectable HBV DNA >100 IU/mL; HIV+; HTLV 1 or 2+
Standardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.
A Phase I Open Label Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety and Anti-Tumor Activity of Autologous T Cells Expressing Enhanced TCRs Specific for Alpha Fetoprotein (AFPᶜ³³²T) in HLA-A2 Positive Subjects With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) or Other AFP Expressing Tumor Types
In Brief
A Phase 1 clinical trial evaluating Autologous genetically modified AFPᶜ³³²T cells for Hepatocellular Cancer and AFP Expressing Tumors. Completed, enrolled 39 participants across 21 sites in 4 countries.
Signals
Detailed Summary
This first time in human study is intended for men and women between 18 and 75 years of age who have advanced liver cancer which has grown or returned after being treated or another AFP expressing tumor. Those who did not tolerate or refused other therapies may also participate. The purpose of this study is to test the safety of genetically changed T cells that target alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and find out what effects, if any, they have in subjects with liver cancer or other AFP expressing tumor types. This study is for subjects who have a blood test positive for appropriate HLA-A\*02 P Group and have adequate AFP protein in blood or tumor, and whose noncancerous liver tissue has very little AFP protein (Liver only). The study will take the subject's T cells, which are a natural type of immune cell in the blood, and send them to a laboratory to be modified. The changed T cells used in this study will be the subject's own T cells that have been genetically changed with the aim of attacking and destroying cancer cells. The manufacturing of T cells takes about 1 month to complete. The T cells will be given back to the subject through an intravenous infusion after 3 days of chemotherapy. The study will evaluate three different cell dose levels in order to find out the target cell dose. Once the target cell dose is determined, additional subjects will be enrolled to further test the safety and effects at this cell dose. Subjects will be hospitalized for at least 1 week after receiving their T cells back and then seen frequently by the Study Physician for the next 6 months. After that, subjects will be seen every three months. If subjects have disease progression or withdraw from the study, they will then be entered into a long-term follow up for safety monitoring. In long-term follow up, subjects will be seen every 6 months by their Study Physician for the first 5 years after the T cell infusion and annually for the next 10 years.
Study Details
Timeline
Arms & Interventions
Interventions
Infusion of autologous genetically modified AFPᶜ³³²T cells