At a glance
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Aerosol Therapy in Intensive Care Units: a Prospective Observation Study
In Brief
An observational study evaluating aerosol therapy for Respiration, Artificial and Critical Care. Completed, enrolled 1,095 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
Unlike in the outpatient setting, delivery of aerosols to ICU patients may be considered complex, particularly in ventilated patients. Successful delivery of aerosolized medications to ICU patients depends upon the selection of the aerosol device and its installation position, the humidification condition, and the adjustment of the ventilator mode and parameters, etc. And there is currently little guidance or information on standards of practice in aerosol therapy. Purpose:The aim of the present work was to assess the frequency, modalities of aerosol therapy in critically ill patients either breathing spontaneously or undergoing invasive or noninvasive ventilation. Method:This prospective cross-sectional point prevalence study will be carried out over 14 days in several intensive care units. Centers are recruited on a voluntary basis. During the study period, characteristics of each ICU patient will be prospectively recorded each day. If patients receive inhaled medication during the study period, extensive data such as the selection of the aerosol device and its installation position will be recorded. Data will be entered into a database and analyses will be performed using SPSS soft ware. A p value lower than 0.05 is considered significant.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Aerosol inhalation therapy refers to a local administration method in which a drug is made into aerosol particles having a very small diameter and is inhaled by a patient and the drug directly acts on the airway