At a glance
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Crossover Trial of Purified Gluten and Whole Wheat (Gluten With Amylase-trypsin Inhibitors) as Triggers of Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Purified gluten, Non-purified gluten (containing ATIs), and 1 other intervention for Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Completed, enrolled 29 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
This crossover randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effects of purified gluten and whole wheat (gluten combined with amylase-trypsin inhibitors (ATIs)) on inducing intestinal and extra-intestinal symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients. All participants will be put on a gluten-free diet and then challenged with muesli bars containing either purified gluten, whole wheat (gluten with ATIs), or gluten-free sham.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
1 low FODMAPs, vegan muesli bar containing purified gluten per day for 1 week, for a total of 10 g purified gluten per day.
1 low FODMAPs, vegan muesli bar containing whole wheat flour with non-purified gluten per day for 1 week, for a total of 10 g non-purified gluten per day.
1 gluten-free, ATI-free, low FODMAPs, vegan muesli bar per day for 1 week. This is a sham because participants were blinded to the identity of this gluten-free control and randomly assigned to it.