CI

At a glance

ClinicalIndex Comparison Record
Phase 2Completed· 94 enrolled
Drug / intervention
Inulin Oral Suspension +2 moredrug
Likely dose
Inulin Oral Suspension 8gfrom record
Structured eligibility isn't available for this trial yet — see the full criteria in the Eligibility tab below.

Standardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.

Search/NCT03865706
NCT03865706Phase 2Completed

Prebiotic Inulin to Limit Antimicrobial-Resistant Infections During Critical Illness: A Phase II Clinical Trial

Columbia University·interventional·Posted Mar 7, 2019·Updated Jun 19, 2025

In Brief

A Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating Inulin Oral Suspension, Placebo Oral Suspension, and 1 other intervention for Antibiotic Resistant Infection and 5 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 94 participants across 1 site.

Detailed Summary

Normal gut bacteria prevent colonization and subsequent infection with MDR organisms (MDROs) through competition for resources and other mechanisms. During critical illness, this function of the microbiome is lost and there are no current treatments to restore it. Preliminary data indicates that the prebiotic fiber inulin is safe and may alter the gastrointestinal microbiome to improve gut barrier function, decrease colonization with MDROs, and reduce downstream risk for intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired MDR infections. However, the impact of inulin during critical illness is unknown. This double-blind, randomized clinical trial will test inulin for the prevention of antibiotic resistant infections in the ICU. The trial's specific aims are to determine (1) the feasibility, tolerability, and safety of inulin in the intensive care unit; (2) the impact of inulin on gut colonization with antibiotic-resistant pathogens; and (2A/exploratory) the impact of inulin on ICU-acquired antibiotic-resistant infections.

Study Details

Study Typeinterventional
Allocation--
Masking--
Primary Purpose--
CountriesUnited States
Collaborators--

Timeline

Phase 2CompletedFinished
20192020202120222023202420252026
First PostedMar 7, 2019
Enrollment StartOct 14, 2019
Primary CompletionNov 21, 2023
Study CompletionJul 23, 2024
TodayJul 2, 2026
Enrollment to primary: 4.1 yearsPosted 7.3 years ago

Interventions

Inulin Oral Suspensiondrug

Inulin powder, derived from chicory root and re-suspended in 250cc water Dosage will be either 8g twice a day or 16g twice a day - dissolved in 250cc sterile water, given oral or via enteric tube

Placebo Oral Suspensiondrug

250cc sterile water alone, given twice daily a sweetener is added to the water to create identical flavor

Broad-spectrum antibioticsdrug

Standard of care treatment for infections