At a glance
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Targeting High Risk Teens in the Emergency Department: A User-Informed, Theory-Based Intervention Using Text Messaging to Reduce Teen Pregnancy
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Dr. Erica for Reproductive Behavior and 3 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 146 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
This study will determine the feasibility, acceptability, and potential efficacy of an emergency department-based pregnancy prevention intervention targeting sexually active adolescent female emergency department patients.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
The 10 week texting intervention contains the follow characteristics to increase engagement: (1) Dr. ERICA (Emergency Room Interventions to Improve the Care of Adolescents): The persona and brand of the intervention is Dr. Erica, a relatable, empathetic, straightforward and reliable female doctor; (2) Personalization: Information collected at baseline will be incorporated into each individualized program; (3) Interactivity: The majority of text message algorithms contain 3-4 two-way automated messaging conversations. (4) Feedback loops: The investigators will collect feedback from participants to prompt action; (5) Visual stimuli: Texts include emojis, memes, and other visual stimuli, similar to current teen texting behaviors; (6) Social media: The investigators designed sexual health comic strips posted as an Instagram story; (7) Links and role modeling: Texts contain links to testimonials, influencers, and evidence-based websites.