At a glance
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Study of Tacrolimus vs Mycophenolate Mofetil in Pediatric Patients With Frequently Relapsing or Steroid Dependent Nephrotic Syndrome: a Randomized, Multicenter, Open-label, Parallel-arm Study
In Brief
A Phase 4 clinical trial evaluating Tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil for Nephrotic Syndrome in Children. Completed, enrolled 270 participants across 12 sites.
Detailed Summary
Primary nephrotic syndrome accounts for approximately 90% of the total number of nephrotic syndrome in childhood and it is the most common glomerular disease in children. Although treatment with steroids is uesful for primary nephrotic syndrome, proning to cause frequent relapse/steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome after treatment, and the usage of immunosuppressive agents has become a new choice for the treatment of such patients. This study is a prospective, randomized, multicenter, open, parallel controlled trial, evaluating the efficacy and safety of steroid combined with the immunosuppressive agents which are tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil to children who with frequently relapsing or steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome, all we wish to obtain the proper drug choice and individualized treatment options for children with nephrotic syndrome.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
The patients will be divided into two groups randomly. Tacrolimus dose: 0.05-0.10 mg/kg/day, BID. The concentration for tacrolimus is 5-10 ng/ml,then reduce the dosage of drugs to maintian the concentration for tacrolimus is \< 5ng/ml. Total duration : 1 year. Steroid dose: 1.0-1.5 mg/kg, qod or 0.5-0.75 mg/kg/day, qd, then gradually taper the steroid to 5mg/day.
The patients will be divided into two groups randomly. Mycophenolate Mofetil dose: 20\~30mg/kg/day,BID. The concentration for MPA-AUC is 30\~50 μg.h/ml,then reduce the dosage of drugs to maintian the concentration for MPA-AUC is ≤40 μg.h/ml. Total duration : 1 year. Steroid dose: 1.0-1.5 mg/kg, qod or 0.5-0.75 mg/kg/day, qd, then gradually taper the steroid to 5mg/day.