CI

At a glance

ClinicalIndex Comparison Record
Phase 2Completed· 1,512 enrolled
Drug / intervention
Vaccine Group A: DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX® B/E (weeks 0,4,24,48) +4 morebiological
Likely dose
Vaccine Group A: DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX® B/E (weeks 0,4,24,48) 600mcgfrom record
Structured eligibility isn't available for this trial yet — see the full criteria in the Eligibility tab below.

Standardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.

Search/NCT04066881
NCT04066881Phase 2Completed

A Phase IIb Three-arm, Two-stage HIV Prophylactic Vaccine Trial With a Second Randomisation to Compare TAF/FTC to TDF/FTC as Pre-exposure Prophylaxis

MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit·interventional·Posted Aug 26, 2019·Updated Jan 22, 2025

In Brief

A Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating Vaccine Group A: DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX® B/E (weeks 0,4,24,48), Vaccine Group B: DNA-HIV-PT123 and CN54gp140+MPLA-L (weeks 0,4), then MVA and CN54gp140+MPLA-L (weeks 24,48), and 3 other interventions for HIV Infections. Completed, enrolled 1,512 participants across 1 site.

Detailed Summary

This international, multi-centre, double-blind vaccine study is a three-arm prospective 1:1:1 randomisation comparing each of two experimental combination vaccine regimens i.e. DNA/AIDSVAX (weeks 0,4,24,48) and DNA/CN54gp140 (weeks 0,4) + MVA/CN54gp140 (weeks 24,48) with placebo control. There will be a concurrent open-label 1:1 randomisation to compare daily TAF/FTC (week 0-26) to daily TDF/FTC (weeks 0-26) as pre-exposure prophylaxis. The study aims to randomise up to 1668 eligible adults (18-40 years) through collaborating clinical research centres in 4 countries (Mozambique; South Africa; Tanzania; and Uganda). Each participant will be followed for a minimum of 74 weeks after enrolment. The trial is designed to detect a reduction in HIV incidence that has public health relevance sufficient to justify implementation of the combination vaccine regimen. In light of the high level of effectiveness demonstrated in the PrEP trials (up to 86% reduction in HIV), this trial is powered to detect a protective vaccine efficacy of 70% at the final analysis. The PrEP component will determine whether the effectiveness of TAF/FTC is unacceptably lower than the effectiveness of TDF/FTC.

Study Details

Timeline

Phase 2CompletedFinished
2020202120222023202420252026
First PostedAug 26, 2019
Enrollment StartDec 15, 2020
Primary CompletionDec 31, 2024
TodayJul 2, 2026
Enrollment to primary: 4.0 yearsPosted 6.9 years ago

Interventions

Vaccine Group A: DNA-HIV-PT123 and AIDSVAX® B/E (weeks 0,4,24,48)biological

1. DNA-HIV-PT123 HIV vaccine includes three DNA plasmids that encode clade C ZM96 Gag, clade C ZM96 Env, and CN54 Pol-Nef. 2. AIDSVAX® B/E is a bivalent HIV gp120 glycoprotein encompassing both subtype B (MN) and subtype E (A244) proteins that are adsorbed onto 600mcg of aluminum hydroxide gel suspension as adjuvant.

Vaccine Group B: DNA-HIV-PT123 and CN54gp140+MPLA-L (weeks 0,4), then MVA and CN54gp140+MPLA-L (weeks 24,48)biological

1. DNA-HIV-PT123 (see above) 2. CN54gp140+MPLA-L. Recombinant CN54gp140 is a HIV-1 envelope protein from the clade C strain 97/CN/54 isolate, which comprises a sequence of 634 amino acids. MPLA is a non-toxic version of LipoPolySaccharide (LPS), which is isolated from the LPS lipid A region of Salmonella Minnesota R595 and retains the immune-stimulatory properties of LPS, but exhibits low toxicity. 3. MVA-CMDR (Modified Vaccinia Ankara-Chiang Mai Double Recombinant) is a non-replicating, highly attenuated strain of Vaccina virus that has been genetically engineered to express the HIV-1 genes envgp160 CM235 Subtype E and gag and pol CM240 Subtype A (integrase-deleted and reverse transcriptase non-functional).

Vaccine Group C: Saline placebo (weeks 0,4,24,48)biological

Sodium Chloride (NaCl) for injection, 0.9%

Control PrEP:TDF/FTC once daily (weeks 0-26)drug

Each tablet of Truvada contains 245mg of tenofovir disoproxil (TDF) and 200mg of emtricitabine (FTC), both of which are nucleot/side analogue HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

Experimental PrEP:TAF/FTC once daily (weeks 0-26)drug

Each tablet of Descovy contains 25mg of tenofovir alfenamide (TAF) and 200mg of emtricitabine (FTC), both of which are nucleot/side analogue HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors.