At a glance
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Increasing Notifications of Tuberculosis From Private Practitioners: A Randomised Controlled Trial
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating INSTEP2 intervention package for Tuberculosis. Completed, enrolled 105 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
Tuberculosis (TB) is the third leading cause of death in Indonesia. Disturbingly, the prevalence survey showed that over half of TB cases in Indonesia are not notified. The huge private sector in Indonesia, comprising an estimated 70,000 practitioners, provides over 50% of health care but notifies less than 10% of all diagnosed TB cases. INSTEP2 is a cluster randomised controlled intervention trial. The multi-component public health intervention will be administered to private practitioners (PP) in Community Health Centre (CHC) clusters. The change in the number of TB notifications over 12 months before, and 12 months after, the intervention will be compared between study arms. Hypothesis related to the Primary Efficacy Endpoint: A tailored intervention in PPs will increase TB notifications.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
The Intervention will comprise: An electronic notification system, a standardized education about the signs and symptoms of TB and TB management and an individualised plan for each PP with respect to their approach to the diagnosis and management of TB suspects. The electronic system is a refinement of the electronic referral and report-back system using a mobile phone 'app'. The system will enable essential data to be uploaded, consistent with National TB Control Programme forms. The education package will be focused on TB suspect identification, provisional diagnosis and referral, including how to use the mobile phone 'app'. We will also develop a simple individualised approach for the management of TB suspects, which takes into account the context around each PP's practice, identifying the most efficient and feasible approach to obtaining a diagnosis and notifying TB patients.