At a glance
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Effect of a Tailored Multidimensional Intervention on the Care Burden Among Family Caregivers of Stroke Survivors
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Tailored Multidimensional Intervention. the tailored intervention will be implemented through 6 months using a multidimensional approach (skill building, psychoeducation and peer support). for Stroke and 2 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 110 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
Family caregivers are the key persons in the recovery and rehabilitation process of stroke survivors. Despite multiple researches recommended the development of interventions which are based on the family caregivers' needs and recommended the conduction of the interventions based on the integration of skill-building, psychoeducation, and peer support to relieve the care burden they feel, there are no studies conducted to evaluate the effect of such these interventions on the family caregivers of stroke survivors in Egypt. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of a tailored multidimensional intervention on the care burden among family caregivers of stroke survivors. Using a randomized control trial, 110 family caregivers will be recruited from the community; from the outpatient clinics and rehabilitation clinics which are located at Mansoura city (Capital of Dakahlia Governorate) and the surrounding cities and villages. The participants will be randomized through 1:1 open-label randomization to the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group will receive the tailored multidimensional intervention. The intervention will last for 6 months. 3 home visits and 3 telephone interventions and 1 peer support will be conducted during the first 3 months. the home visits and telephone interventions will be conducted biweekly alternately. During the second 3 months, 3 telephone follow-ups will be conducted monthly. Regarding the control group, they will receive a simple educational booklet through one home visit. The primary outcome is the care burden (Zarit Burden Interview) and secondary outcomes are the perceived needs (Family Needs Questionnaire-Revised), coping strategies (Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced) and quality of life (World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF) among family caregivers. The primary and secondary outcomes will be assessed basically before the intervention and after the 3rd and 6th months since the start of the intervention.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Skill-building can be defined as training the family caregivers the following skills (1) hands-on training in such skills as positioning, transferring and mobility techniques and assistance with activities of daily living; (2) coping strategies and stress management (3) communicating with healthcare professionals. Psycho-education is teaching and provision the family caregivers the knowledge and information regarding stroke (stroke definition, types of stroke, risk factors, prevention of recurrent stroke, medication management, stroke complications and measures for prevention and management of these complications). Besides, family caregivers will be taught and given the knowledge and information regarding managing stroke survivors' emotions and behaviors. Peer support can be defined as engaging the family caregivers of stroke survivors in interactions with their peers for support and exchanging advices and experiences.