At a glance
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Minimally Invasive Knee Osteoarthritis Pain Control Via Adductor Canal Block Versus Intra-articular Steroid and Lignocaine Injection : a Single-blinded Controlled Trial
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Adductor Canal Block and Intra-Articular Steroid and Lignocaine Injection for Knee Osteoarthritis. Completed, enrolled 64 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
A prospective, single blinded interventional study will be conducted in the Rehabilitation Medicine Clinic, University Malaya Medical Center for a duration of 1 year. Eligible subjects will be enrolled from all referrals of chronic knee osteoarthritis, following computer-generated randomization they will be allocated to either Adductor Canal Block (intervention) or Intra-articular Steroid and Lignocaine (control) groups. The assessor is blinded to the intervention received, which will be performed by an experienced interventionist, not participating in randomization or data collection and analysis. Demographics of participants, duration of symptoms, Numerical Rating Score (NRS) pain score and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) questionnaire score will be recorded prior to injection, 1 week, 1 month and 3 months post injection. Mann-Whitney U tests and Chi-Square test of association will be used as appropriate to compare groups at baseline. Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) pre and post intervention will be analyzed using paired t-test. Functional outcome and Quality of Life (QoL) subset of Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) Questionnaire pre and post intervention will be analyzed using paired t-test as well
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Ultrasound guided perineural injection of 5cc bupivacaine, 5cc lidocaine and 10 cc Normal saline
Intra-articular injection of 40mg triamcinolone and 1-2 cc of lidocaine