At a glance
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Expanding Population-level Interventions to Help More Low-income Smokers Quit
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Tobacco Quitline and Smoke Free Home for Tobacco Use Cessation and 2 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 1,973 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
In a Hybrid Type 2 randomized trial, 1,980 low-income smokers from nine states with high smoking prevalence will be recruited from 2-1-1 helplines to receive either current standard practice (Quitline) or expanded services (Quitline + Smoke Free Homes) to increase tobacco cessation.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Tobacco quitlines provide phone counseling from a quit coach, often supplemented with NRT (nicotine replacement therapy), a quit guide, text messages, or other support. Smokers can call directly or consent to be called by the quitline ("fax-back").
The intervention guides participants though a 5-step process: (1) deciding to create a smoke-free home; (2) talking about it with household members; (3) setting a date for the home to become smoke-free; (4) making the home smoke-free; and (5) keeping the home smoke-free. Progress from one step to the next is facilitated over a 6-week period by three mailings sent to participants' homes and one telephone counseling call delivered by a trained smoke free homes coach.