CI

At a glance

ClinicalIndex Comparison Record
Phase 3Completed· 676 enrolled
Drug / intervention
Esketamine 28 mg +6 moredrug
Likely dose
Esketamine 28 mgfrom record
Structured eligibility isn't available for this trial yet — see the full criteria in the Eligibility tab below.

Standardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.

Search/NCT04338321
NCT04338321Phase 3Completed

A Randomized, Open-label, Rater-Blinded, Active-Controlled, International, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Flexibly Dosed Esketamine Nasal Spray Compared With Quetiapine Extended-Release in Adult and Elderly Participants With Treatment-Resistant Major Depressive Disorder Who Are Continuing a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor/Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor

Janssen-Cilag International NV·interventional·Posted Apr 8, 2020·Updated Apr 29, 2025

In Brief

A Phase 3 clinical trial evaluating Esketamine 28 mg, Esketamine 56 mg, and 5 other interventions for Depressive Disorder, Major. Completed, enrolled 676 participants across 171 sites in 24 countries.

Detailed Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of flexibly dosed esketamine nasal spray compared with quetiapine extended-release (XR), both in combination with a continuing selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor/serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI/SNRI), in achieving remission in participants who have treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD) with a current moderate to severe depressive episode.

Study Details

Study Typeinterventional
Allocation--
Masking--
Primary Purpose--
CountriesArgentina, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden, Taiwan, Turkey (Türkiye), United Arab Emirates
Collaborators--

Timeline

Phase 3CompletedFinished
202120222023202420252026
First PostedApr 8, 2020
Enrollment StartAug 21, 2020
Primary CompletionJan 20, 2022
Study CompletionJul 15, 2022
TodayJul 2, 2026
Enrollment to primary: 1.4 yearsPosted 6.2 years ago

Interventions

Esketamine 28 mgdrug

Esketamine will be self-administered at a dose of 28 mg as nasal spray.

Esketamine 56 mgdrug

Esketamine will be self-administered at a dose of 56 mg as nasal spray.

Esketamine 84 mgdrug

Esketamine will be self-administered at a dose of 84 mg (maximum uptitrated dose) as nasal spray.

Quetiapine XR 50 mgdrug

Quetiapine XR will be administered at an initial dose of 50 mg/day and may be further increased to 300 mg/day based on individual participant evaluation.

Quetiapine XR 100 mgdrug

Quetiapine XR will be administered at a dose of 100 mg/day and may be further increased to 300 mg/day based on individual participant evaluation.

Quetiapine XR 150 mgdrug

Quetiapine XR will be administered at a dose of 150 mg/day and may be further increased to 300 mg/day based on individual participant evaluation.

SSRI/SNRIdrug

Participants will continue to take SSRI/SNRI that is approved for use in depression in their country of participation; off-label use of any SSRI/SNRI is not permitted. The continuing SSRI/SNRI dosage may be optimized throughout the study, at the investigator's discretion and based on the SmPC (or local equivalent, if applicable).