At a glance
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CENTR(AR): Lungs Moving
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Community-based PA program and Pulmonary Rehabilitation for Chronic Respiratory Disease and 4 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 80 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
Chronic Respiratory Diseases (CRDs) are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, ranking as the third leading cause of death worldwide. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is a fundamental evidence-based intervention for the management of a variety of CRDs, such as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Interstitial Lung Diseases (ILDs). However, the benefits of PR tend to decline over time and there is currently no strong evidence that patients translate those benefits into a more active lifestyle. There is an urgent need for evidence-based interventions to promote physical activity (PA) participation, whilst maintaining PR positive effects in the long-term. Community-based PA interventions adjusted to the local context, as well as patients' needs and preferences, might be a key strategy to meet this target. CENTR(AR) will be a sustainable response to support healthy lifestyles and enhance long-term PR benefits, by providing access to PR within Primary Healthcare Centres (PHC), followed by the inclusion in a community-based PA program, which embraces urban facilities and available resources.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
After completing the PR program, the experimental group (EG) will enroll in a 6-month personalized community-based PA program, which should be attended twice-weekly, minimum. During the first month the physiotherapist will guide patients through all available physical activities; afterwards, patients will be asked to choose one or two activities, according to their preference, which they'll attend for five more months. Physiotherapists' support will gradually decrease over time.
Exercise training, twice a week, and education and psychosocial support once every other week during 12 weeks.