CI

At a glance

ClinicalIndex Comparison Record
Phase 1Completed· 13 enrolled
Drug / intervention
Truvada alone +4 moredrug
Likely dose
Truvada plus Leuprolide 11.25mg intramuscular injectionfrom record
Structured eligibility isn't available for this trial yet — see the full criteria in the Eligibility tab below.

Standardized by ClinicalIndex from the ClinicalTrials.gov record · verify against the source.

Search/NCT04760691
NCT04760691Phase 1Completed

A Phase I Trial for the Evaluation of the Two-way Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PD) Interaction of Gender Affirming Exogenous Estrogen (With Testosterone Suppression) on TDF/FTC PrEP in Transgender Women (TGW)

Johns Hopkins University·interventional·Posted Feb 18, 2021·Updated Apr 6, 2026

In Brief

A Phase 1 clinical trial evaluating Truvada alone, Truvada plus Leuprolide 11.25mg intramuscular injection, and 3 other interventions for HIV and 2 related conditions. Completed, enrolled 13 participants across 1 site.

Detailed Summary

This is a research study to determine the best way to dose Truvada®, an oral medication licensed to be taken as Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV infection, in transgender women who are also taking feminizing hormones. The duration of the study is about 4 months, and involves a screening visit, a baseline visit with colon biopsies and kidney function testing, and several outpatient visits, including 5 intensive sampling visits that last about 9 hours and involve colon biopsies, kidney function testing and other blood specimen collections. After the baseline visit, participants will start on PrEP, daily Truvada® pills, and will continue on the Truvada® for 5 weeks. Participants will then receive either an injection of Lupron, oral low-dose estradiol or oral high-dose estradiol, which will be taken along with the Truvada® PrEP for 1-2 weeks before returning for an intensive sampling visit.

Study Details

Study Typeinterventional
Allocation--
Masking--
Primary Purpose--
CountriesUnited States

Timeline

Phase 1CompletedFinished
202120222023202420252026
First PostedFeb 18, 2021
Enrollment StartMar 1, 2021
Primary CompletionMar 24, 2025
TodayJul 2, 2026
Enrollment to primary: 4.1 yearsPosted 5.4 years ago

Interventions

Truvada alonedrug

TDF/FTC 300 mg (milligrams) / 200 mg by mouth once daily

Truvada plus Leuprolide 11.25mg intramuscular injectiondrug

TDF/FTC 300mg/ 200 mg by mouth once daily Leuprolide 11.25 mg intramuscular injection once

Truvada plus Estradiol 1 mgdrug

TDF/FTC 300mg/ 200 mg by mouth once daily Estradiol 1 mg by mouth once daily

Truvada plus Estradiol 6 mgdrug

TDF/FTC 300mg/ 200 mg by mouth once daily Estradiol 3 mg by mouth twice daily

Estradiol 6 mg alonedrug

Estradiol 3 mg by mouth twice daily