The Effect of the "Transition to Motherhood Program" Applied to Primipar Pregnants on the Process of Self-Assessment, Postpartum Problems, and Maternal Attachment: RCT

Detailed Summary

It has been seen that primiparous pregnant women experience similar problems during the transition to motherhood, and these problems affect both their self-evaluation, physical problems in the postpartum period, and maternal attachment. It is thought that the correct and adequate care and training received from health professionals will be effective in the solution of all these interconnected situations. The study aims to determine the effect of the "Transition to Motherhood Program (TMOP)" applied to primiparous pregnant women on self-assessment, postpartum problems, and maternal attachment. MethoThis research method is a randomized, control group pretest-posttest experimental research. The population of the study consisted of pregnant women who were registered to two Family Health Centers between December 2019 and December 2021 and met the inclusion criteria, the sample consisted who agreed to participate in the study (experimental group: 38, control group: 38).In the study, Personal Information Form, Prenatal Self-Assessment Scale, Prenatal Attachment Scale were applied to all pregnant women in the sample group as pre-test applications. Based on Meleis' Transition Theory, the Transition to Motherhood Program was applied to the pregnant women in the experimental group. The post-test application of the research was carried out in the sixth weeks and fourth postpartum months. At the sixth week of the postpartum period, the Postpartum Self-Assessment Scale, Postpartum Physical Symptom Scale, Maternal Attachment Scale; at the fourth month of the postpartum period, the Maternal Attachment Scale was used. In data analysis, dependent sample t test, ki square, mann whitney u tests will use. Necessary permissions were obtained for the study.

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