At a glance
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Therapeutic Effectiveness of PARO Companion Robot for Elderly With Mild Cognitive Impairment/Dementia in Elderly Residential Setting: A Quasi-experimental Study
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Experimental group intervention and Control group intervention for Technology. Completed, enrolled 37 participants across 2 sites.
Detailed Summary
The main trial is a 2-group quasi-experimental trial of comparing the outcome indicators between joining and not joining the 10-week personal assistive robot (PARO) training program in residents with dementia or mild cognitive impairment (MCI). The study questions are as follows: Primary study questions: i. Can participation of the 10-week PARO training program reduce neuropsychiatric symptoms at week 10? ii. Can participation of the 10-week PARO training program reduce loneliness at week 10? Secondary study questions: iii. Can participation of PARO training session reduce pulse rate (as an indicator of stress and anxiety)? iv. Can participation of PARO training session improve oxygen saturation (as an indicator of stress and anxiety)? v. What are the participants' emotions and engagement in PARO training sessions? Auxiliary study questions: vi. Can participation of the 10-week PARO training program reduce neuropsychiatric symptoms at week 14? vii. Can participation of the 10-week PARO training program reduce loneliness at week 14? viii. Can participation of the 10-week PARO training program improve quality of life at week 10? ix. Can participation of the 10-week PARO training program improve quality of life at week 14? x. Can participation of the 10-week PARO training program improve sleep quality at week 10? xi. Can participation of the 10-week PARO training program improve sleep quality at week 14? xii. Can participation of the 10-week PARO training program improve cognitive functioning at week 10? xiii. Can participation of the 10-week PARO training program improve cognitive functioning at week 14? xiv. What are the feelings, satisfaction, and acceptance of PARO of the participants and PARO facilitators?
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Training session Facilitators will facilitate participants' interaction with PARO for 7 main activities, namely: (1) hugging PARO; (2) expressing emotions to PARO: (3) remembering PARO; (4) feeding PARO; (5) sleeping PARO; (6) bathing PARO; (7) decorating PARO. Free-play session In these sessions, every participant can interact with one PARO without instructions but are under the safety supervision of a PARO facilitator.
Facilitators will facilitate participants' interaction with PARO for 7 main activities, namely: (1) hugging PARO; (2) expressing emotions to PARO: (3) remembering PARO; (4) feeding PARO; (5) sleeping PARO; (6) bathing PARO; (7) decorating PARO.