Bipolar Coagulation Versus Suture Renorrhaphy for Hemostasis of Tumour Bed in Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy: Prospective Randomized Comparative Study

Operations were done under general anesthesia. Patients were positioned in modified lateral kidney position for trans-peritoneal procedures. Pneumoperitoneum using the Veress needle technique and trocar placement . Dissection to the renal hilum for good and sufficient exposure of the renal vessels. Good exposure of the tumor and marking the excision site with electro cautery. Clamping of renal vessels using laparoscopic Bulldog appliers. Excision of the renal mass using visual assessment to determine the suitable depth of normal parenchyma to be excised in order to achieve a negative surgical margin. Unclamping was done and re-assessment of the hemostasis to secure residual bleeding points. Approximation of the edges of renal parenchyma using suturing in both groups. The specimen was placed in an EndoCatch bag and removed through pfannenstiel incisionsurgical drain was placed in the paracolic gutter