EMRESERVA A Program to Enhace Cognitive Reserve in Patients With Multiple Scleorisis

Detailed Summary

Multiple Sclerosis(MS) is an immunological degenerative disease that affects central nervous system causing cognitive impairment, which is one of the most disabling symptoms in MS. Cognitive reserve may influence manifestations of symptoms of cognitive impairment in MS patients and could justify interindividual differences. Cognitive reserve hypothesis raises that enriching life experiences creates a higher capacity and efficiency of neural networks and protects against cognitive decline in neurological diseases. Scientific evidence demonstrates that older adults with a higher educational,occupational attainment or engagement in cognitively stimulating leisure activities have a reduced risk of dementia.Systematic reviews report little efficacy of pharmacological and behavioral treatments impairment in cognitive functions in MS patients . As such, best treatment of cognitive impairment in MS may be a proactive prevention of cognitive decline in first place Through the application of the EM-Reserva program our goal is to evaluate if it is possible to improve cognitive skills of patients with MS without cognitive impairment versus those who undergo non-specific cognitive exercises. In the short and medium term, EM-Reserva program could improve cognitive performance and delay the appearance or modulate the severity of cognitive impairment in the course of the disease

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