At a glance
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Deprescribing Potentially Inappropriate Medications in the Emergency Department for Persons Living With Dementia
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating PRIDE for Dementia. Completed, enrolled 300 participants across 3 sites.
Detailed Summary
Aim 1: To demonstrate the feasibility by determining proportion of completed medication reconciliation, Central Nervous System active Potentially Inappropriate Medication (CNS PIM) use among patients with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD) and Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) in the emergency department (ED), and communication between ED clinical pharmacists and outpatient prescribers. Aim 2: To demonstrate the feasibility of collecting the primary and secondary outcomes for a subsequent study. The future primary outcome will be reduction in CNS PIMs 90 days after an ED visit. Secondary outcomes will include outpatient follow-up, repeat ED visits, and hospitalizations during the 90 days following an ED visit. Aim 3: To demonstrate the acceptability of the PRIDE intervention to outpatient clinicians using the Acceptability of Intervention Measure and qualitative analysis of responses.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
Pharmacists present in the ED will perform medication reconciliation for eligible patients. This will be done to demonstrate the feasibility of the PRIDE intervention in the ED for patients with ADRD and MCI. Patients eligible for medication reconciliation will be enrolled in Aim 2 of the study. Outpatient prescribers of these patients who are discharged from the ED will be contacted by the ED pharmacist on the date of ED discharge and will receive a medication report including fill data 90-100 days after the ED visit. At the completion of the study, the outpatient clinicians will also receive a questionnaire about the acceptability of the PRIDE program including the Acceptability of Intervention Measure to complete electronically.