At a glance
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Effects of a Wellbeing Intervention on Inflammation Through Reward and Threat Processes
In Brief
A clinical study evaluating Savoring Intervention for Low Positive Affect. Completed, enrolled 30 participants across 1 site.
Detailed Summary
This study aims to evaluate how savoring influences reward and threat processes and downstream inflammation. Savoring is designed to enhance positive affect, which may blunt stress responses and reduce downstream inflammation. The investigators aim to examine changes in the brain following the savoring intervention. The investigators are particularly interested in changes in brain activity that are correlated with changes in inflammation-related markers in the blood. In this single-armed pilot trial, the investigators will assess how savoring alters reactivity to rewarding and threatening experiences, and then examine related changes in downstream inflammation. The investigators intend to recruit 20 undergraduate students to complete a 7-week standardized savoring intervention. Participants will complete brain scans, daily diaries, questionnaires, a behavioral task, and blood collection at pre- and post-intervention assessments.
Study Details
Timeline
Interventions
The savoring intervention is the first module of the Positive Affect Treatment (PAT) developed by Michelle Craske and colleagues to treat anhedonia, or loss of interest or pleasure in usual activities. The investigators focus here on the behavioral activation and savoring components of the intervention, which are administered first and are considered the basis for other components. Of note, a variety of other positive psychology interventions include a savoring component, but PAT is unique in its inclusion of six sessions devoted to savoring. These sessions involve pleasant events scheduling in which participants: 1) plan activities that generate anticipation of reward, 2) engage in activities that generate reward and 3) practice therapist-guided-in-the-moment recounting of positive emotions, sensations, and thoughts generated by these activities. The investigators will additionally include an introductory psychoeducation session before the savoring module, as PAT does.